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Category 5 Special Regulations are intended for use in short races, close
to shore in relatively warm and protected waters where adequate shelter
and/or effective rescue is available all along the course, held in
daylight only.
With the exception of recommended item 3.14 pulpits etc. for which see
the main body of Special Regulations, all the items relevant to Category
5 are shown in Appendix J.
US Sailing prescriptions are
printed in bold italic letters.
Category 5 - Part A Basic
The following regulations shall be observed:-
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Regulation
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Item
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1.02
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Responsibility of Person in
Charge
The safety of a yacht and her crew is the sole and
inescapable responsibility of the person in charge who must do his
best to ensure that the yacht is fully found, thoroughly seaworthy
and manned by an experienced crew who have undergone appropriate
training and are physically fit to face bad weather. He must be
satisfied as to the soundness of hull, spars, rigging, sails and
all gear. He must ensure that all safety equipment is properly
maintained and stowed and that the crew know where it is kept and
how it is to be used.
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2.03.1
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suitability of equipment
All equipment required by Special Regulations shall:-
a) function properly
b) be regularly checked, cleaned and serviced
c) when not in use be stowed in conditions in which deterioration is
minimised
d) be readily accessible
e) be of a type, size and capacity suitable and adequate for the
intended use and size of the yacht.
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3.08
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hatches & companionways
3.08.1 No hatch forward of the maximum beam station shall open inwards
excepting ports having an area of less than 0.071m2
(110 sq in).3.03.2 A hatch shall be:
a) so arranged as to be above the water when the hull is heeled 90
degrees (Monohulls Only)
US
SAILING prescribes that 3.08.1a) shall not apply in 2007.
b) permanently attached
c) capable of being firmly shut immediately, and remaining firmly shut in a 180 degree capsize
(inversion)
3.08.3 A companionway hatch extending below the local sheerline, shall:
a) not be permitted in a yacht with a cockpit opening aft to the sea
(3.09.6)
b) be capable of being blocked off up to the level of the local
sheerline, provided that the companionway hatch shall continue to
give access to the interior with the blocking devices (e.g.
washboards) in place
3.08.4 A companionway hatch shall:
a) be fitted with a strong securing arrangement which shall be operable
from the exterior and interior including when the yacht is
inverted
b) have any blocking devices
i) capable of being
retained in position with the hatch open or shut
ii) whether or not in
position in the hatchway, secured to the yacht (e.g. by lanyard) for the duration of the
race, to prevent their being lost overboard
iii) permit exit in the
event of inversion
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3.09
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cockpits
3.09.1 cockpits shall be structurally strong, self-draining quickly by
gravity at all angles of heel and permanently incorporated as an
integral part of the hull.
3.09.2 cockpits must be essentially watertight, that is, all openings
to the hull must be capable of being strongly and rigidly secured
3.09.3 a bilge pump outlet pipe or pipes shall not be connected to a
cockpit drain
3.09.4 A cockpit sole shall be at least 2% LWL above LWL (or in IMS
yachts first launched before 1/03, at least 2% L above LWL)
3.09.5 a bow, lateral, central or stern well shall be considered a
cockpit for the purposes of 3.09
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3.09.6 In cockpits opening aft to the sea structural openings aft shall
be not less in area than 50% maximum cockpit depth x maximum
cockpit width
3.09.7 Cockpit volume
i) age or series date before
4/92:-
the total volume of all cockpits below lowest coamings shall not exceed
9% (LWL x maximum beam x freeboard abreast the cockpit).
ii) age or series date 4/92 and
after:-
as in (i) above except that "lowest coamings" shall not
include any aft of the FA station and no extension of a cockpit
aft of the working deck shall be included in calculation of
cockpit volume
iii)
IMS-rated boats may use instead
instead of LWL, maximum beam, freeboard abreast the cockpit; the
IMS terms L, B and FA.
Cockpit drains
Cockpit drain cross section area (after allowance for screens if
fitted) shall be:-
i) in yachts with earliest of age or series date before 1/72 or in any
yacht under 8.5m (28ft) LOA - at least that of 2 x 25mm (one inch)
unobstructed openings or equivalent
ii) in yachts with earliest of age or series date 1/72 and later - at
least that of 4 x 20mm (3/4 inch) unobstructed openings or
equivalent
US SAILING Prescribes that
cockpit drains shall be accessible for cleaning
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4.01.1
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sail numbers
Yachts which are not in an ISAF International Class or Recognized Class
shall comply with RRS 77 and RRS Appendix G as closely as
possible, except that sail numbers allotted by a State authority
are acceptable
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Category 5 - Part B Portable Equipment
The following shall be provided:-
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Regulation
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Item
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3.23.5 (e)
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one manual bilge pump
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3.23.5 (f)
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one bucket of stout construction
with at least 9 litres (2 UK gallons, 2.4 US gallons) capacity
plus a lanyard
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3.24.1 (b)
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one compass (a hand-held is
acceptable)
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4.05.1
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one fire extinguisher required if
electrical system, engine or stove on board
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4.06.1
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one anchor
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4.17
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yacht’s name on buoyant
equipment
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4.22.1 (a)
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a lifebuoy with a drogue, or a
lifesling without a drogue. Marine
grade retro-reflective tape shall be fitted.
US SAILING prescribes that
the lifebuoy must be inherently buoyant
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4.24
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a heaving line shall be provided
of length 15m-25m (50ft-75ft) readily accessible to the cockpit or
helm
US SAILING prescribes that
the heaving line be of ¼ in. (6mm) minimum diameter, floating,
UV-inhibited and readily accessible to the cockpit
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5.01.1
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each crew member shall have a
lifejacket as follows:
(a) equipped with a whistle
(b) fitted with marine grade
retro-reflective tape
(d) if inflatable, regularly
checked for air retention
(e) clearly marked with yacht’s
or wearer’s name
US SAILING prescribes for
Category 5 lifejackets as above or US Coast Guard approved Type
III personal floatation devices
US SAILING prescribes that
all personnel on deck shall wear personal floatation while
starting and finishing without exception, and at all times except
when the Captain of the boat directs that it may be set aside.
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Category 5 - Part C Recommendations
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Regulation
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Item
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3.14
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pulpits, stanchions, lifelines
-see main text of Special Regulations 3.14 etc.
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4.01.2
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sail numbers for display when sails are down
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4.07.1 (a)
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a flashlight
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4.08.2
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a first aid kit
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4.11.1
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a waterproof chart
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4.13
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an echo sounder or lead line
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4.16
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tools and spare parts
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4.24
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a “throwing sock” type
of heaving line - see
Appendix D
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4.26.9
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mainsail reefing to reduce the luff by at least 60%, or a storm trysail
as in 4.26.6.
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5.01.2
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lifejacket equipment or
attribute:
(a) a lifejacket light in accordance with SOLAS LSA code 2.2.3 (white,
>0.75 candelas, > 8 hours)
(b) at least 150N buoyancy, arranged to securely suspend an unconscious
man face upwards at approximately 45 degrees to the water surface,
in accordance with EN396 (ISO 12402) or near equivalent
(c) a crotch strap or thigh straps
(d) a splashguard: see EN394.
(e) if inflatable, supplied with a compressed gas inflation system
US SAILING recommends either a Type 1 US
Coast Guard approved personal floatation device or an inflatable
personal floatation device meeting the definition in the above
paragraph. Each
inflatable device should be inflated and inspected annually.
Service dates shall be marked on floatation devices.
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US
SAILING NOTE: As is true of
all of these regulations, the prescriptions above do not necessarily
replace the requirements of other governing bodies. |